top of page

All Posts


The 1942 George M. Reed Roadside Park in St. Robert, MO holds the Route 66 Neon Park. Photo by Jax Welborn of PicsbyJax.com
The 1942 George M. Reed Roadside Park in St. Robert, MO holds the Route 66 Neon Park. Photo by Jax Welborn of PicsbyJax.com

Most people who drive through St. Robert today don't give much thought to the road beneath their tires. They're watching for the next exit, eyeing the gas gauge, maybe catching a glimpse of the neon glow from the median park. But that stretch of historic Route 66 carries a story worth slowing down for — one that begins not with road trippers chasing adventure, but with a nation mobilizing for war.


A Road Built for the Military

The four-lane divided Route 66 through St. Robert wasn't born out of tourism demand or postwar prosperity. It was born out of urgency. By 1940, heavy military traffic had pushed the existing two-lane road to its limits. Fort Leonard Wood had just been established — construction began in December 1940 — and thousands of troops, vehicles, and supplies needed to move efficiently through the Ozarks. Route 66 was the lifeline.

In 1942, the first dual four-lane pavement on Route 66 in all of Missouri opened, running from just east of the Phelps County line to State Highway 28 in Pulaski County. The upgrade straightened the road considerably, and for good reason — it needed to eliminate the torturous old route through Devils Elbow that had made military movement slow and difficult.

The engineering required to make it happen was extraordinary. Workers carved through solid Ozark rock to create what became known as Hooker Cut — at 93 feet deep, the deepest road cut in the entire country at the time. It was such a feat that it became a popular postcard subject, which says something about a different era, when people mailed home pictures of road construction and meant it as a genuine marvel.

The road itself was built in two distinct phases that are still visible today. The original 1926 alignment became the westbound lanes, while the new wartime addition — built further south in 1942 — became the eastbound lanes. That divided median between them? That's history you can see from your windshield.

Historic Information Shield at the Route 66 Neon Park. Photo by Jax Welborn
Historic Information Shield at the Route 66 Neon Park. Photo by Jax Welborn

The Man Behind the Roads

Here's where the story gets wonderfully local. Ask most people who George M. Reed was, and they might point to the roadside park bearing his name. But Reed was far more than a name on a sign.

George Marcellus Hamilton Reed was a true Ozarks original — teacher, surveyor, lawyer, postmaster, newspaper publisher, and Mason. Born in Ohio in 1855, he eventually put down roots in Waynesville and became one of Pulaski County's most respected figures. In 1919 he took charge of highways in Pulaski County under the County Court, and in 1921 was appointed Project Engineer for the Missouri State Highway Department — a role he served in with such distinction that in 1952, the roadside park on old Highway 66 in St. Robert was officially named in his honor.

Reed passed away in 1938, just before the wartime road construction began, so he didn't personally oversee the 1942 upgrade. But his decades of work laying the groundwork for Pulaski County's highway infrastructure helped make that wartime engineering achievement possible. The park named for him stands as a lasting tribute — and as it turns out, it became the home of something remarkable.


Where History Glows After Dark

George M. Reed Roadside Park holds the distinction of being the longest continuously operating roadside park along Missouri Route 66ongest continuously operating roadside park along Missouri Route 66. The original concrete picnic tables are still there, worn smooth by generations of travelers. An M-60 tank from the Desert Storm era stands sentinel, a nod to the military heritage that shaped this stretch of road.

And now, nestled within that historic park, the Route 66 Neon Park has brought a whole new kind of light to the Mother Road.

Funded in part by the City of St. Robert, the Missouri Route 66 Centennial Commission and a myriad of individuals the Neon Park is an open-air museum unlike anything else on the road. A growing collection of vintage neon signs that once flickered outside motels, diners, and garages from St. Louis to Carthage were rescued from fields, dragged out of dusty storage sheds, and painstakingly restored to their mid-century glory. Each one was then donated to the City of St. Robert and installed along lighted pathways where visitors can walk among them up close.

One sign carries a story that still stops people in their tracks. The Stanley Cour-Tel, a St. Louis motel built in 1950, earned a unique place in history by housing astronauts training for Project Mercury — America's first manned space program. Another, the arrow sign from the Main Gate Shopping Center, was a familiar landmark for Fort Leonard Wood service members and their families for decades before spending more than thirty years in a field. Both are now glowing again in the park, returned to the road that connected them to the world.

The park officially opened on May 9, 2025, and it didn't take long for the community to claim it as their own. Graduation photos, family outings, late-night road tripper stops — the park draws visitors every single evening, and the glow is visible long before you reach the parking lot.

Route 66 Interactive Sculpture Sign at the George M. Reed Park Photo by Jax Welborn
Route 66 Interactive Sculpture Sign at the George M. Reed Park Photo by Jax Welborn

The Commission also funded the Route 66 sculpture sign at the park,  — one of eleven sign installations placed in every Missouri county Route 66 passes through — unveiled at a ribbon cutting in spring 2026 — a fresh piece of Centennial history standing alongside the rescued relics of the road's past. The signs light up nightly from dusk until midnight. In winter months, they also come on from 5 a.m. to 7 a.m. — a gift to early risers and photographers chasing that blue-hour magic. Free admission. Leashed pets welcome. Bring a camera.


The Road Beneath Your Feet

Route 66 has always been more than asphalt. Every mile carries layers — of commerce and culture, of struggle and celebration, of ordinary people living extraordinary moments along America's most storied highway.

The four-lane road through St. Robert carries the weight of a world at war and the ingenuity of the engineers who answered the call. The park in its median carries the legacy of a man who spent his life building the roads that connected this community. And the neon signs glowing above those original concrete picnic tables carry the spirit of every roadside business that ever beckoned a weary traveler to stop, rest, and stay awhile.

That's the beauty of Route 66. The history isn't behind glass in a museum somewhere. It's right there under your wheels — and lit up after dark.


Jax Welborn is a Route 66 photographer, historian, and author based in Waynesville, Missouri, living and working on Historic Route 66. She serves on the Missouri Route 66 Centennial Commission and the Missouri Route 66 Association.

 
 
 

You Don't Know Waynesville:

The Nearly Forgotten Bus Station on Route 66

By Jax Welborn | JaxOnRoute66.com


On July 11, 1963, a gleaming Greyhound Scenicruiser rolled up to 106 Historic Route 66 in Waynesville, marking the grand opening of the town’s new bus terminal. R.A. “Sully” Sullivan, Springfield’s District Superintendent, directed the inaugural loading as townspeople gathered to admire the modern facility.


Two men stand in front of a Greyhound bus at a terminal. The Travelers Restaurant sign is visible. The setting is grayscale and vintage.
Pulaski County Democrat, July 11, 1963, article “Grand Opening of New Greyhound Bus Terminal."


The single-story building represented serious investment in Waynesville’s future. Workers had excavated 9,000 square yards of dirt to create the 4,875-square-foot structure, which housed three businesses under one roof: Traveler’s Restaurant, Phil’s Clothing and Jewelry, and room for another store.


Retro diner scene with a waitress in a dress serving a seated customer. Counters and booths in view. Black and white, nostalgic atmosphere.
Pulaski County Democrat, July 11, 1963, article “Grand Opening of New Greyhound Bus Terminal."

Inside Traveler’s Restaurant, passengers found a classic 1960s lunch counter—curved with chrome-trimmed stools, a waitress in crisp uniform, and shelves stocked for the road-weary traveler. It was the kind of place where soldiers heading home from Fort Leonard Wood could grab a hot meal and civilians could watch the world pass through on America’s Main Street.


That Scenicruiser parked out front was no ordinary bus. The GMC PD-4501, built exclusively for Greyhound between 1954 and 1956, featured a revolutionary two-level design inspired by railroad dome cars. With panoramic windows, onboard restrooms, and air conditioning, these 40-foot coaches represented the pinnacle of highway travel. Only 1,001 were ever built, making them icons of the open road.


The terminal’s timing was no accident. Fort Leonard Wood, established in December 1940 and located just five miles west, had transformed Waynesville from a quiet Ozarks town into a military crossroads. By 1963, the post was training thousands of soldiers annually—engineers, military police, and by 1964, drill sergeants at the newly established Drill Sergeant School. The Vietnam buildup would push those numbers even higher, with 123,000 soldiers trained in 1967 alone.

Every one of those soldiers had families. Wives traveling to join husbands. Parents visiting sons before deployment. Young men heading home on leave, duffel bags stuffed with memories. The Greyhound terminal served them all, a vital link between Waynesville and the rest of America.

Storefront of "Bo Peep Ceramics" with a festive display of ceramic figurines. "Open" sign is visible. Bright and inviting atmosphere.

But highways change, and so do towns. When I-44 bypassed Waynesville in the 1970s, Greyhound service eventually ended. The terminal building found new purpose as Bo Peep Ceramics, where generations of locals learned to shape clay and glaze their creations. For decades, the shop kept the building alive and loved.


When Bo Peep closed in 2025, it could have been the end of the story. Instead, new owners Jake and Ursula Lebioda saw what Judge Robert Bell saw back in 1925—potential waiting to be unlocked.

Storefront with Van Gogh-inspired mural of blue swirls, yellow stars, and pumpkins. "Studio 66" logo with colorful palette in corner.
Business Owner/Artist Jessica Harrison's Window Painting 2025 by Pics by Jax

They’ve preserved the bones of the 1963 building: the block exterior, those plate-glass windows, the high ceilings that once echoed with departure announcements. This spring, it reopens as Studio 66 Waynesville, an art studio and gallery featuring, art classes, local artists, painting sessions, and Route 66 exhibits.

The timing feels right. April 2026 is the official Kickoff for the Route 66 centennial, and Waynesville—the Birthplace of the Byway—will be ready. Where Scenicruisers once idled and soldiers once waited, artists will gather and travelers will pause to remember when the Mother Road was young.


The terminal at 106 Historic Route 66 has carried Waynesville through three eras: the glory days of bus travel, the quiet creativity of ceramics, and now a renaissance timed to honor the road that made it all possible.

Some buildings just know how to reinvent themselves.


This is Episode 7 of an ongoing series documenting obscure historical facts about Waynesville, Missouri, in preparation for the Route 66 Centennial in 2026.

Stay tuned for the next episode of "You Don't Know Waynesville," where we'll uncover more surprising facts about this historic Route 66 town.

A special thanks to Terry and Jan Primas for sharing the Newspaper photos with me.


References

                  ∙               PocketSights Waynesville Walking Tour, “Bo Peep Ceramics, 106 Historic Route 66” (grand opening date, original businesses)

                  ∙               Original newspaper clippings, July 1963 (construction details, Scenicruiser, Traveler’s Restaurant interior, R.A. Sullivan)

                  ∙               Pacific Bus Museum and Wikipedia, “GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser” (bus specifications and production numbers)

                  ∙               U.S. Army official history, Fort Leonard Wood (establishment date, training figures, Drill Sergeant School)

 
 
 

December 1982. The wrecking ball was coming for Pulaski County’s oldest publicly accessible building. The City of Waynesville had issued a condemnation notice, declaring the structure at 106 Lynn Street a hazardous building. After nearly twenty years of abandonment and vandalism, the 128-year-old building that had sheltered stagecoach passengers, Civil War soldiers, Route 66 travelers, and World War II recruits was slated for destruction.

 

But this story doesn’t end with demolition. It ends with a museum celebrating its 30th anniversary, welcoming visitors from all 50 states and more than 50 countries. The Old Stagecoach Stop stands today because ordinary citizens refused to let Waynesville’s history vanish.

 

Before Route 66: A Building Born of Frontier Commerce

 

The story begins in 1854, when William Walton McDonald—a Mexican-American War veteran and farrier—purchased Lot 4 of Block 6 in the Original Town of Waynesville. He built a double-pen log structure (two cabins connected by an open breezeway) just east of the courthouse square, perfectly positioned on the St. Louis-Springfield Road.

 

McDonald’s building served passengers on the Burden and Woodson stage line, which ran three times weekly from St. James to Springfield. In 1856, he became Waynesville’s Postmaster, operating the post office from the same building where weary travelers stopped for rest and meals.

 

When the Civil War erupted, the St. Louis-Springfield Road became strategically vital for Union forces. In June 1862, the 13th Missouri State Militia under Colonel Albert Sigel commandeered McDonald’s building for use as a post hospital. Local accounts suggest that dozens of soldiers died there during the war years, though specific records remain elusive. The building served Union forces until 1865.

 

After the war, technological change arrived swiftly. The Pacific Railroad reached Pulaski County in 1869, and stagecoaches vanished. In 1870, Alexander Bryan purchased the property and transformed it dramatically—adding a second story and rear lean-to to convert the modest stagecoach stop into a ten-room hotel. Over the decades, it would be known by various names: Waynesville House, Johnson House, Black Hotel, and Tourist Hotel.


 

Route 66 Breathes New Life into an Aging Hotel

 

1926 changed everything. Route 66 was commissioned through Waynesville, and when the road was paved in 1931, traffic surged. The old hotel, which had survived on its status as a county seat waystation, suddenly found new purpose serving Mother Road travelers.

 

The building sat on the town square, right on the path of America’s Main Street. Tourists heading west to California or east back to Chicago stopped in Waynesville, and some needed a place to stay. The aging structure, by now more than 70 years old, adapted once again to serve a new generation of travelers.

 

Route 66 kept Waynesville alive through the lean years of the Great Depression. While rural towns across the Ozarks withered, the Mother Road brought commerce, conversation, and cash through the Pulaski County seat.

 

Fort Leonard Wood and the WWII Boom

 

1941 brought an even more dramatic transformation. The U.S. Army broke ground on Fort Leonard Wood, and seemingly overnight, thousands of construction workers flooded into the area. The old hotel, which had been struggling to compete with more modern accommodations, suddenly had more customers than it could handle.

 

World War II soldiers who couldn’t find housing at the fort spilled into Waynesville. The Old Stagecoach Stop building, which had housed Civil War troops eight decades earlier, once again provided shelter for men in uniform. Through WWII, the Korean War, and into the early Vietnam era, the hotel served military personnel.

 

The building had survived nearly a century by adapting: from stagecoach stop to Civil War hospital, from frontier tavern to Route 66 hotel, from tourist lodging to military housing. But by the 1960s, its luck was running out.

 

The Slow Death: 1960s-1982

 

The Vietnam buildup sparked brief business at the “old hotel,” but years of neglect had taken their toll. By the mid-1960s, the building couldn’t compete with modern motels offering air conditioning, private bathrooms, and parking lots. The historic structure closed its doors.

 

For nearly twenty years, the building sat empty on the town square. Vandals broke windows. Walls deteriorated. The transient military population at Fort Leonard Wood knew nothing of the building’s history, and even many native residents had forgotten its significance.

 

November 24, 1980: The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places—one of only six sites in Pulaski County to earn this distinction and one of only two with statewide significance. The federal government had recognized what Waynesville was losing.

 

But recognition didn’t equal salvation. The owner made no substantial improvements. The building continued to deteriorate.

 

Then came December 1982 and that condemnation notice. Pulaski County’s oldest publicly accessible building—a structure that had witnessed 128 years of American history—was marked for demolition.

 


The Rescue: June 8, 1983

 

Six months after the condemnation notice, something remarkable happened.

 

On June 8, 1983, local citizens formed the Old Stagecoach Stop Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to one purpose: “to preserve, restore, protect and maintain the historic structure known as the ‘Old Stagecoach Stop’ in order to permit its educational value to be appreciated by future generations.”

 

The driving force was Gene and Maxine Farnham, who led negotiations to purchase the building and became the catalyst behind the entire rescue effort. Together with James and Connie Martin these two local couples stepped forward to purchase the structure for approximately $40,000—a significant sum in 1983 for a building the city wanted torn down.

 

The Foundation faced a daunting challenge: How do you raise $40,000 in a small Ozarks town to save a building most people considered an eyesore?

 

They got creative. Bake sales. Concerts. In 1985, they held their first public auction at the Old Settlers Day Picnic—an event that continues today. They compiled recipes from the Black Hotel era (1894-1915) and sold cookbooks. They sold commemorative bricks, memberships, and advertising in the Old Settlers Gazette, an annual heritage newspaper.

 

The community responded. Slowly, dollar by dollar, bake sale by bake sale, the debt shrank.

 

1984: Maxine Farnham received the Waynesville-St. Robert Chamber of Commerce Citizen of the Year award for her preservation efforts—recognition that the entire community understood what was at stake.

 

Circa 1986: Just three years after forming, the Foundation paid off the initial $39,000 debt.

 

Spring 1992: Nine years of community fundraising culminated in the final mortgage payment. The building was saved. Permanently.

 

The Restoration: Student Archaeologists and Room-by-Room Revival

 

Saving the building was only the beginning. The Foundation set an ambitious goal: restore one room per year, ready for tours by Old Settlers Days.

 

But first, they wanted to know what secrets lay beneath the floorboards.

 

September 1989: The Foundation partnered with the Waynesville R-VI School District’s L.E.A.P. program (Learning Enrichment and Acceleration Program) for an archaeological excavation. Twenty-nine seventh and eighth-grade students, working with the University of Missouri and U.S. Forest Service, began what would become a seven-year dig.

 

The discoveries were remarkable: broken china and glass, military buttons from the Civil War era, glass syringes from the hospital period, and numerous marbles—later explained when research revealed that former owner J.L. Johnson had been a “marble champion.” KY3 television documented the dig in September 1990, filming student interviews that are now shown to museum visitors. Watch the video here:

 

Meanwhile, restoration proceeded room by room:

 

- 1994: Dentist Office (1935-1941 period)

- 1995: McDonald Cabin (the original 1854 log cabin)—the museum officially opened

- 1996: Civil War Room & Archaeology Display

- 1997: Stagecoach Stop Tavern

- 1998: 1950s Room & 1915 Kitchen

- 1999: 1946 Kitchen

- 2000: 1941 Sleeping Room

- 2001: Restoration Gallery—ten rooms completed

 

The Foundation’s work earned national recognition. They won the Midwest Living Magazine Hometown Pride Award for Preservation—the grand prize in the preservation category, selected from 650 entrants across the Midwest.

 

In fall 2010, the museum hosted the Smithsonian Institution’s “Journey Stories” traveling exhibit as part of the Museum on Main Street program—chosen as one of only six Missouri organizations from 32 applicants.

 

Today: A Living Museum Powered by Volunteers

 

Walk into the Old Stagecoach Stop today, and you’ll step back through 170 years of American history. Ten restored rooms, each representing a different era, tell the story of how one building adapted and survived through stagecoach days, the Civil War, Route 66’s heyday, and the Fort Leonard Wood boom.

 

Guides dressed in period clothing lead tours lasting approximately 1.5 hours. Unlike most museums, the Old Stagecoach Stop encourages hands-on interaction—visitors can touch and handle many original artifacts, from Civil War-era medical instruments to Route 66-era hotel registers.

 

The museum operates Saturdays only, 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM, April through October. Admission is free (donations appreciated). The entire operation runs on nine volunteer board members. Annual operating costs are just $7,500—a testament to the dedication of unpaid community members who give their time to preserve Waynesville’s history.

 

Current volunteers include President Jeanie Porter and longtime educators/researchers Terry and Jan Primas, who authored “Doorways to the Past” and co-authored the definitive “Records from Post Waynesville 1862-1865.”

 

Since opening in 1995, the museum has welcomed guests from all 50 states and more than 50 countries. Christmas on the Square events have drawn 600-900 visitors in a single evening.

 

The Building That Wouldn’t Die

 

The Old Stagecoach Stop has survived because it kept adapting: from frontier tavern to military hospital, from Route 66 hotel to living museum. But its survival in 1983 came down to something simpler and more powerful—citizens who refused to let their history be bulldozed.

 

Gene and Maxine Farnham with James andConnie Martin along with other founding members didn’t have millions of dollars. They had bake sales and auctions. They didn’t have professional archaeologists. They had seventh-graders with trowels and brushes. They didn’t have paid staff. They had volunteers willing to spend their Saturdays giving tours.

 

And they saved a building.

 

That’s the real story of the Old Stagecoach Stop. Not just what happened within its walls over 170 years, but what happened because of those walls—because a community decided that some things are worth saving, even when everyone else says to tear them down.

 

You can visit the Old Stagecoach Stop at 106 Lynn Street on the east side of the Waynesville town square. For group tours or more information, contact Jeanie Porter (573-336-3561) or Jan Primas (573-528-7150). Learn more at [oldstagecoachstop.org](http://oldstagecoachstop.org).

 Recommended primary source for further research: "Records from Post Waynesville 1862-1865" by John Bradbury and Terry Primas (2016)—the scholarly source cited by Wikipedia that might verify Civil War casualty claims.

-----

This is part of the “You Don’t Know Waynesville” series, exploring obscure facts about Waynesville, Missouri as the town prepares for dual centennial celebrations in 2026: Route 66’s 100th anniversary and America’s 250th anniversary.


References

Primary Sources:

  1. Old Stagecoach Stop Foundation. (n.d.). Building History. Retrieved from http://www.oldstagecoachstop.org/building.html

  2. Old Stagecoach Stop Foundation. (n.d.). Restoration. Retrieved from https://www.oldstagecoachstop.org/restoration.html

  3. Old Stagecoach Stop Foundation. (n.d.). The Stagecoach Business. Retrieved from https://www.oldstagecoachstop.org/WW/stagebusiness.html

  4. Old Stagecoach Stop Foundation. (n.d.). William Walton McDonald. Retrieved from http://www.oldstagecoachstop.org/WW/WW1.html

  5. Old Stagecoach Stop Foundation. (Fall 2013). Newsletter - 30th Anniversary Edition. Retrieved from https://www.oldstagecoachstop.org/newsletterFALL2013.pdf

Secondary Sources:

  1. Old Stagecoach Stop. (n.d.). In Wikipedia. Retrieved February 2, 2026, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Stagecoach_Stop

  2. National Register of Historic Places. (1980). Old Stagecoach Stop [NRHP Reference #80002391]. National Park Service.

  3. Historic Marker Database. (n.d.). Old Stage Coach Stop Historical Marker. Retrieved from https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=21618

  4. Coombs, C. (n.d.). Old Stagecoach Stop in Pulaski County, Missouri. Medium. Retrieved from https://medium.com/@cjcwriter04/old-stagecoach-stop-in-pulaski-county-missouri-b8a9090ffe6c

  5. Keys to the Past: Old Stagecoach Stop restored treasure. (2023, August 17). Pulaski County Weekly. Retrieved from https://www.pulaskicountyweekly.com/keys-to-the-past-old-stagecoach-stop-restored-treasure/article_1feee9e0-3c37-11ee-80c1-63cc2bff5370.html

  6. We the People: The Old Stagecoach Stop in Waynesville. (2025, August 14). KY3. Retrieved from https://www.ky3.com/2025/08/14/we-people-old-stagecoach-stop/

  7. Daybreak on the Road: Old Stagecoach Stop in Waynesville, Missouri. (2022, May). OzarksFirst. Retrieved from https://www.ozarksfirst.com/daybreak-on-the-road/daybreak-on-the-road-old-stagecoach-stop-in-waynesville-missouri/

  8. Old Stagecoach Stop House Museum. (n.d.). Clio. Retrieved from https://theclio.com/entry/152680

  9. Old Stagecoach Stop in Waynesville, Missouri. (n.d.). Route 66 Road Map. Retrieved from https://route66roadmap.com/attractions/old-stagecoach-stop-in-waynesville-missouri/

  10. Old Stagecoach Stop Museum. (2026). TripAdvisor. Retrieved from https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g45024-d2441363-Reviews-Old_Stagecoach_Stop_Museum-Waynesville_Pulaski_County_Missouri.html


Recommended for Further Research:

Bradbury, J., & Primas, T. (2016). Records from Post Waynesville 1862-1865. [Scholarly work cited by Wikipedia but not directly accessed for this article]


Note on the "32 deaths" claim: This statistic appears in the OzarksFirst article (source #12) but could not be independently verified in official museum documentation, National Register nomination, or scholarly sources. It is presented in the blog post as "local accounts suggest" to reflect this uncertainty.


 



 


 
 
 

© 2035 by JaxOnRoute66.com. Powered and secured by Wix 

bottom of page